Smart Search 


2_2022_sen_2

Title of the article METHODS FOR CALCULATING THE LOAD OF ELECTRIC VEHICLE GEARBOXES USING THEIR DYNAMIC MODELS
Authors

PODDUBKO Sergey N., Ph. D. in Eng., Assoc. Prof., Director General, Joint Institute of Mechanical Engineering of the NAS of Belarus, Minsk, Republic of Belarus, This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.">This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.

ISHIN Nikolay N., D. Sc. in Eng., Assoc. Prof., Chief of the R&D Center “Mining Machinery”, Joint Institute of Mechanical Engineering of the NAS of Belarus, Minsk, Republic of Belarus, This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.">This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.

GOMAN Arkadiy M., Ph. D. in Eng., Assoc. Prof., Head of the Department of Dynamic Analysis and Vibration-based Diagnostics of Machines, Joint Institute of Mechanical Engineering of the NAS of Belarus, Minsk, Republic of Belarus, This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.">This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.

SKOROKHODOV Andrey S., Ph. D. in Eng., Leading Researcher of the Department of Dynamic Analysis and Vibration-based Diagnostics of Machines, Joint Institute of Mechanical Engineering of the NAS of Belarus, Minsk, Republic of Belarus, This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.">This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.

SHPORTKO Vladimir V., Researcher of the Department of Dynamic Analysis and Vibration-based Diagnostics of Machines, Joint Institute of Mechanical Engineering of the NAS of Belarus, Minsk, Republic of Belarus, This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.">This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.
In the section DYNAMICS, DURABILITY OF VEHICLES AND STRUCTURES
Year 2022
Issue 2(59)
Pages 16–23
Type of article RAR
Index UDK 629.33; 621.3
DOI https://doi.org/10.46864/1995-0470-2022-2-59-16-23
Abstract A two-mass dynamic model of an electric vehicle is considered to obtain analytical dependences describing the gearshift process in a shaft-planetary gearbox. The calculations are based on the optimal diagram of shifting gears from low to high without interruption of the power flow from the electric motor. At the stage of gear shifting, at which the kinematic gear ratio of the gearbox changes from u1 to u2, Lagrange equations of the second kind are used to determine the time dependences of angular velocities of the input and output shafts of gearbox. An example is given for calculating the gearshift time from low gear to high one for the MAZ-4381EE delivery electric truck, as well as a refined calculation for a multi-mass dynamic scheme is carried out.
Keywords electric truck, gearbox, electric motor, diagram of shifting gears, power circulation, dynamic model, friction clutch, Lagrange equations of the second kind, slipping time
  You can access full text version of the article.
Bibliography
  1. Kharitonov S.A., Abasov E.I. Perspektivy ispolzovaniya korobok peredach v elektricheskikh transportnykh sredstvakh [Prospects of gearbox usage in electric transport]. Trudy NAMI, 2017, no. 2(269), pp. 101–106 (in Russ.).
  2. Ritari A., Vepsäläinen J., Kivekäs K., Tammi K., Laitinen H. Energy consumption and lifecycle cost analysis of electric city buses with multispeed gearboxes. Energies, 2020, vol. 13, iss. 8. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/en13082117.
  3. Poddubko S.N., Ishin N.N., Goman A.M., Skorokhodov A.S., Shabanov P.A. Primenenie korobok peredach v silovykh privodakh elektrotransporta [Application of gearboxes in power drives of electric vehicles]. Mechanics of machines, mechanisms and materials, 2020, no. 3(52), pp. 5–11. DOI: https://doi.org/10.46864/1995-0470-2020-3-52-5-11 (in Russ.).
  4. Vakhlamov V.K. Avtomobili: Ekspluatatsionnye svoystva [Cars: Operational properties]. Moscow, Akademiya Publ., 2006. 240 p. (in Russ.).
  5. Poddubko S.N., Ishin N.N., Goman A.M., Skorokhodov A.S. Analiticheskiy metod rascheta tyagovo-skorostnykh kharakteristik tyazhelykh mobilnykh mashin s elektromekhanicheskimi transmissiyami [The method of analytical calculation of traction-speed characteristics of heavy mobile machines with eletromechanical transmissions]. Aktualnye voprosy mashinovedeniya, 2016, iss. 5, pp. 39–44 (in Russ.).
  6. Poddubko S.N., Goman A.M., Shportko V.V. Vybor ratsionalnogo rezhima protsessa pereklyucheniya peredach v mekhanicheskoy transmissii s dvoynym stsepleniem [The choice of the rational mode of gear shifting process in mechanical dual-clutch transmission]. Mechanics of machines, mechanisms and materials, 2015, no. 3(32), pp. 15–21 (in Russ.).
  7. Poddubko S.N., Ishin N.N., Goman A.M., Skorokhodov A.S. Effektivnost primeneniya korobok peredach s dvoynym stsepleniem v avtobusakh gorodskogo tipa [Efficiency of application of direct shift gearboxes in buses of city type]. Mechanics of machines, mechanisms and materials, 2015, no. 1(30), pp. 5–11 (in Russ.).
  8. Sharipov V.M., Dmitriev M.I., Zenin A.S. Matematicheskaya model protsessa pereklyucheniya peredach v korobke peredach traktora [The mathematical model of gear shifting in a tractor gearbox]. Science and education, 2014, no. 5, pp. 50–69. Available at: http://www.technomag.edu.ru/en/doc/711329.html (accessed 12 May 2021) (in Russ.).
  9. Lvovskiy K.Ya., Cherpak F.A., Serebryakov I.N., Shcheltsyn N.A. Transmissii traktorov [Tractor transmissions]. Moscow, Mashinostroenie Publ., 1976. 280 p. (in Russ.).
  10. Algin V.B. Raschet mobilnoy tekhniki: kinematika, dinamika, resurs [Calculation of mobile machinery: kinematics, dynamics, lifetime]. Minsk, Belorusskaya nauka Publ., 2014. 271 p. (in Russ.).