Title of the article

EFFECT OF VISCO-ELASTICITY OF AN ORTHOTROPIC ARTERIAL WALL ON PULSE-WAVE PROPAGATION

Authors

Audoshka I.V., the Belarusian State Agrarian Technical University, Minsk, the Republic of Belarus

Mikhasev G.I., the Belarusian State University, the Republic of Belarus

In the section BIOMECHANICS
Year 2008 Issue 2 Pages 91-94
Type of article RAR Index UDK 612.13:539.3 Index BBK  
Abstract

The problem of harmonic pressure wave propagation through a viscous fluid contained in a thin viscoelastic orthotropic tube is considered. To take into account viscoelasticity of the tube the linear viscoelasticity model is used. The computations have shown that taking into account the tube visco-elasticity leads to decrease of the phase velocity and transmission per wavelength.

Keywords

harmonic pressure wave, viscoelasticity

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Bibliography
  • Atabeck, H.B. Wave propagation through a viscous fluid contained in a tethered, initially stressed, orthotropic elastic tube. Biophysical Journal, 1968, Vol. 8, pp. 626-649.
  • Bergel, D.H. The properties of blood vessels. Biomechanics Its Foundation and Objectives. New York, Engelwood Cliffs, 1972, pp. 105-132.
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  • Womersley, J.R. Oscillatory motion of a viscous liquid in a thin-walled elastic tube. The linear approximation for long waves. Philosophical Magazine, 1955, Vol. 46, pp 199-221.
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Title of the article

DEFORMATION AND DESTRUCTION OF ELASTIC RIGID ENVIRONMENTS AT INFLUENCE OF WAVES OF DEFORMATIONS

Authors

Zhuravkov M.A., The Belarusian State University, Minsk, the Republik of Belarus

Pleskachevsky Yu.M., The A.V. Luikov Heat and Mass Transfer Institute of NAS of Belarus, Minsk, the Republik of Belarus

In the section GEOMECHANICS
Year 2008 Issue 2 Pages 85-90
Type of article RAR Index UDK 539.3:622.831:534.1 Index BBK  
Abstract

There is shown, that force or kinematics influence on elastic deformable environments causing in last wave of deformations, can have a wide range of consequences, down to occurrence of destruction zones of a material in paper. Thus in situations of occurrence of waves of deformations of the large amplitude under certain conditions can result joint or periodic influence of "insignificant" loadings. The examples of the solution of model tasks are given in paper. The prospects of process of controlled influence of waves of deformations on a condition of rigid environments and creation of applied technologies in various areas of the modern mechanics are described.

Keywords

elastic deformable environments, wide range of consequences, "insignificant" loadings, rigid environments

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Bibliography
  • Zhuravkov, M.A., Bogdan S.I. Modelirovanie i prognoz katastroficheskih javlenij v geomehanike [Simulation and prediction of catastrophic events in geomechanics] No. D200219. Minsk, 2002, no. 1(24). 67 p.
  • Zhuravkov, M.A., Stagurova O.V., Kovaleva M.A. Geomehanicheskij monitoring gornyh massivov [Geomechanical monitoring of mountain ranges]. Minsk, Junikap, 2002. 252 p.
  • Zorin, A.N., Halimendik Yu.M., Kolesnikov V.G. Mehanika razrushenija gornogo massiva i ispol'zovanie ego jenergii pri dobyche poleznyh iskopaemyh [Fracture mechanics of rock mass and its energy use in mining]. Moscow, Nedra-Biznes, 2001. 413 p.
  • Zhuravkov, M.A., Pleskachevsky Y.M. Upravlenie deformirovaniem i razrusheniem tverdyh sred vozdejstviem voln deformacii [Deformation and destruction management of solid media with deformation waves]. Vesti NAS Belarusi [News of the NAS of Belarus], 2007, no. 1, pp. 29-35
  • Kiselev, V.A. Stroitel'naja mehanika. Spec. kurs [Structural mechanics. Special course]. Moscow, 1969.
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  • Zhuravkov, M.A. K probleme modelirovanija i prognozirovanija vnezapnyh obrushenij krovli [On the problem of modeling and forecasting of the sudden collapse of the roof]. Gornaja mehanika [Mining mechanics], 2003, nn. 3-4, pp. 3-17.

Title of the article

LAPPING OF BALLS MADE OF HARD-MAGNETIC SINTERED MATERIAL

Authors

Schetnikovich K.G., Belarusian National Technical University, Minsk, the Republic of Belarus

In the section TECHNOLOGICAL MECHANICS
Year 2008 Issue 2 Pages 76-79
Type of article RAR Index UDK 621.822.71.002:621.318.2]:621.923.74 Index BBK  
Abstract

Construction of the instrument for lapping of the balls between coaxially installed lower drive disk and two rings (internal and external) is described. The internal ring is connected with rotary drive and provided with a conical bevel. The external ring is immovable and provided with ring groove for the balls disposition. During the processing the balls are moved along the ring path formed by four surfaces of the instrument having different velocities. Significant increase of the ball sliding velocity relative to the instrument allows to decrease the contact load on the balls and increase quality of the balls surface. Continuous position change of the instantaneous axis of the balls rotation provides high quality of the processing. Results of experimental investigations of the lapping process applied to the balls made of the hard-magnetic sintered material KC37 are presented.

Keywords

rotary drive, external ring, drive disk, contact load

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Bibliography
  • Gnesin G.G. [et al.] Spechennye materialy dlja jelektrotehniki i jelektroniki: sprav. [Sintered materials for electrical engineering and electronics: guide]. Moscow, Metallurgija, 1981. 344 p.
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  • Shchetnikovich K.G. Ustrojstvo dlja obrabotki sharikov [An apparatus for processing balls]. Ofic. bjul. [Official Bulletin], Nac. centr intellektual. sobstvennosti [National Center of Intellectual Property], 1997, no. 4. 120 p.
  • Shchetnikovich, K.G., Balashova O.V., Petrenko I.F., B.M. Hrustalev, Solomaho V.L. Trudy Mezhdunar. nauch.-tehn. konf. “Kinematika sharikov pri obrabotke mezhdu soosnymi diskami i kol'com” [Proc. International Scient.-Tecn. Conf. “The kinematics of the balls in the processing between the co-axial discs and ring”]. Minsk, Belarusian National Technical University, 2003, Vol. 1, pp. 78-82.

Title of the article

ELECTRONIC MODEL OF PRODUCT - IS THE BASIS OF CURRENT MANUFACTURING

Authors

Gubitch L.V., the United Institute of Informatics Problems of the NAS of Belarus, Minsk, Belarus

Grivachevsky A.G., the United Institute of Informatics Problems of the NAS of Belarus, Minsk, Belarus

In the section TECHNOLOGICAL MECHANICS
Year 2008 Issue 2 Pages 80-84
Type of article RAR Index UDK 658.012.011 Index BBK  
Abstract

The role of electronic 3D model of product in current manufacturing is considered. The aspect of a model use by specialists (designers, engineers, technologists) are given.

Keywords

3D model of product, current manufacturing

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Bibliography
  • Gubich, L.V. Avtomatizacija processov proektirovanija v mashinostroenii [Computer-aided design processes in the engineering]. Minsk, OIPI NAN Belarusi, 2002, 308 p.
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  • Antonov, A. Tak nuzhen li tehnologu CAD? [Does a technologist really need CAD?]. SAPR i grafika [CAD and graphics], 2000, no. 7, pp. 28-33.

Title of the article

USE OF SUCCESSIVE FORWARD AND SPINNING-BELT MOTION OF MASS BATCHS OF MAIN MACHINE-BUILDING PRODUCTS FOR MAGNETIC CONTROL OF THEIR QUALITY

Authors

Sandomirskiy S.G., the Joint Institute of Mechanical Engineering of the NAS of Belarus, Minsk, the Republic of Belarus

Sinyakovich Ed.B., the OJSC “Minsk Motor Plant”, Stowbtsy, the Republic of Belarus

In the section TECHNOLOGICAL MECHANICS
Year 2008 Issue 2 Pages 70-75
Type of article RAR Index UDK 620.179.14 Index BBK  
Abstract

In the article we analyzed and generalized the principles of magnetic control of the mechanical properties of steel products in motion. The means for raising the sensibility of the control were developed. We report the outcome of application of magnetic non-dectructive testing of motor components at the Minsk motor plant.

Keywords

magnetic control , magnetic non-dectructive testing, motor components

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Bibliography
  • Miheev, M.N., Gorkunov E.S. Magnitnye metody strukturnogo analiza i nerazrushajushhego kontrolja [Magnetic methods of structural analysis and non-destructive testing]. Moscow: Science, 1993. 252 p.
  • Sandomirskiy, S.G. Magnitnyj kontrol' fiziko-mehanicheskih svojstv izdelij massovogo proizvodstva v dvizhenii: obzor [Magnetic control of physical and mechanical properties of the mass-produced product in motion: an overview]. Defektoskopija [Crack detection], 1996, no. 7, pp. 24-46.
  • Sandomirskiy, S.G. Vybor velichiny namagnichivajushhego polja pri magnitostrukturnom analize ferromagnitnyh izdelij [Selecting the magnetizing field at magnetostructural analysis of ferromagnetic products]. Defektoskopija [Crack detection], 1991, no. 7, pp. 42-48.
  • Sandomirskiy, S.G., Sandomirskaya E.G. Sozdanie namagnichivajushhego polja zadannoj prostranstvennoj konfiguracii v sredstvah magnitnogo strukturnogo analiza stalnyh i chugunnyh izdelij mashinostroenija [Creating of a magnetizing field in a given space configuration in magnetic structural analysis tools of steel and iron products of mechanical engineering]. Trudy Mezhdunar. nauch.-tehn. konf. “Sovrem. metody i pribory kontrolja kachestva i diagnostiki sostojanija obektov: materialy” [Proc. Intern. scient.-tehn. Conf. Modern. methods and objects quality and diagnostics control devices: materials]. Mogilev, 2006, pp. 195-197.
  • Sandomirskiy, S.G. Dvizhenie ferromagnitnogo izdelija skvoz' oblast' s namagnichivajushhim polem sredstv magnitnogo kontrolja izdelij massovogo proizvodstva [Moving of ferromagnetic products through a magnetizing field of magnetic control means of mass products]. Impul'snyj magnitnyj metod kontrolja mehanich. svojstv stalej: tez. dokl. Resp. nauch.-tehn. seminara [Pulse magnetic mechanical control method of properties of steels: abstract of Rep. Scientific and Technical seminar], Minsk, 1991, pp. 41-44.
  • Kalnin, Kanaev A.S., Ioffe B.A. Kontrol' detalej magnitno-dinamicheskim metodom [Components control with magnetic dynamic method]. Defektoskopija [Crack detection], 1978, no. 11, pp. 88-93.
  • Sandomirskiy, S.G., Tsuker V.L., Sinyakovich E.B. Pribor-avtomat dlja jelektromagnitnogo kontrolja kachestva TVCh-zakalki lokal'nogo uchastka malogabaritnogo izdelija [Device for the automatic electromagnetic quality monitoring of local area small-sized products HDTV-hardening]. Defektoskopija [Crack detection], 2005, no. 7, pp. 61-68.
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