THE CURRENT DEVELOPMENTS IN POWDER METALLURGY FOR MECHANICAL ENGINEERING

Ilyushchenko A.F., Corresponding Member of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus, Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor, General Director of SSPD - Director of the Institute of Powder Metallurgy of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus, Minsk, Republic of Belarus, This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.">This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.

In the article presents new materials and technology of powder metallurgy which were designed in State Research and Production Powder Metallurgy Association of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus. This high-tech products can reduce the material consumption, reduce the amount of machining and provides a more efficient mechanical engineering industry.

multicomponent composite materials, structural parts, wear-resistant friction materials, ceramic filter materials, anti-friction materials

• Iljushhenko A.F. [et al.]. Ocenka vlijanija kolichestva metallokeramicheskih frikcionnyh diskov na jeffektivnost' tormozhenija pogruzchika “Amkodor” [Assessing of the impact of the amount of metal-ceramic friction disk on brake performance loader "Amkodor"]. Materialy. Tehnologii. Instrumenty [Materials. Technologies. Instruments], 2012, vol. 17, no. 1, pp. 19-21.
• Iljushhenko A.F. [et al.]. Universal'nyj stend dlja ispytanij frikcionnyh diskov i ego primenenie dlja sravnitel'nyh ispytanij frikcionnyh diskov [Universal test stand for friction discs and its application to comparative tests of friction discs]. Aktual'nye zadachi mashinostroenija, detalej mashin i tribotehniki: tr. Mezhdunar. nauch.-tehn. konf. [Actual problems of mechanical engineering, machine parts and tribotechnology: Coll. of sci. papers of the Intern. scientific and engineering. conf.]. Balt. gos. tehn. un-t, Spb., 2010, pp. 259-262.
• Iljushhenko A.F.б Smorygo O.L., Marukovich A.I. Dempfirujushhie svojstva vysokoporistyh materialov na osnove titana [Properties of high damping materials based on titanium]. Poristye pronicaemye materialy: tehnologii i izdelija na ih osnove: materialy dokl. IV Mezhdunar. simpoz. [Porous permeable materials: technologies and products based on them: the materials of the reports of the IV International symposium]. Minsk, 2011, pp. 76-79.
• Vitjaz P.A., Iljushhenko A.F., Zvonarev E.V. Instrument iz sverhtverdyh materialov dlja metalloobrabotki na mashinostroitel'nyh meroprijatijah Respubliki Belarus [Tools of superhard materials for metal working machine-building activities of the Republic of Belarus]. Metalloobrabotka: oborudovanie - instrument - kachestvo: materialymezhdunar. nauch.-tehn. konf. [Metalworking: machinery - tools - quality: Proceedings of the international. scientific and engineering. conference]. Minsk, Biznesofset, 2009, pp. 10-13.
• Iljushhenko A.F. [et al.]. Sverhtverdye materialy dlja metalloobrabotki v Respublike Belarus' [Super hard materials for metalworking in Belarus]. Mashinostroenie-2010: Tehnologii - oborudovanie - instrument - kachestvo: materialy Mezhdunar. nauch.-tehn. konf. [Mechanical engineering - 2010: Technologies - equipment - tools - quality: materials of the Intern. scientific and engineering. conf.]. Minsk, Biznesofset, 2010, pp. 9-11.
• Vitjaz P.A. Proizvodstvo v Respublike Belarus' sinteticheskih poroshkov almaza i instrumenta na ih osnove [Production in the Republic of Belarus of synthetic diamond powder and tools based on them]. Materialy dokl. V Mezhdunar. nauch.-tehn. konf. “Novye materialy i tehnologii: poroshkovaja metallurgija, kompozicionnye materialy, zashhitnye pokrytija” [Materials of the reports of the V Intern. scientific and engineering conf. "New materials and technologies: powder metallurgy, composite materials, protective coatings"]. Minsk, 2002, pp. 104-105.
• Iljushhenko A.F., Kireev P.A., Sevast'janov E.S. Vysokoplotnye poroshkovye stali i tehnologii izgotovlenija iz nih konstrukcionnyh detalej slozhnoj formy [High-density powdered steel and manufacturing of these structural parts of complex shape]. 50 poroshkovoj metallurgii Belarusi. Istorija, dostizhenija, perspektivy [50 Powder Metallurgy Belarus. History, achievements, prospects]. Minsk, 2010, pp. 218-230.

THE STUDY OF PRODUCTS OF MECHANOCHEMICAL SYNTHESIS IN INTERACTING AND NON-INTERACTING METALLIC SYSTEMS

Grigorieva T.F., Doctor of Chemical Sciences, Leading Researcher of the Laboratory of Chemical Materials, Institute of Solid Chemistry and Mechanochemistry of the Siberian Branch of the RAS, Novosibirsk, Russia, This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.

Udalova T.A., Researcher of the Laboratory of Chemical Materials, Institute of Solid State Chemistry and Mechanochemistry of the Siberian Branch of the RAS, Novosibirsk, Russia

Vosmerikov S.V., Researcher at the Laboratory of Chemical Materials, Institute of Solid Chemistry and Mechanochemistry of the Siberian Branch of the RAS, Novosibirsk, Russia

Lyakhov N.Z., Academician of the RAS, Doctor of Chemical Sciences, Professor, Director of the Institute of Solid Chemistry and Mechanochemistry of the Siberian Branch of the RAS, Novosibirsk, Russia

Tsybulya S.V., Doctor of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Associate Professor, Head of the Laboratory of Structural Methods of Research of the Institute of Catalysis n.a. G.K. Boreskov of the Siberian Branch of the RAS, Novosibirsk, Russia

The processes of mechanochemical interaction between solid and liquid metals were investigated. It was shown that the mechanochemical formation of solid solutions in the metallic systems goes through a stage of formation of stable intermetallic compounds.

mechanochemical synthesis, solid-liquid metal, intermetallic, planetary mill, mechanical activation

• Ivanov E.Ju., Boldyrev V.V., Grigoreva T.F., Butovskij M.Je., Mjasnikov V.M., Chernysh G.P. Sposob prigotovlenija plombirovochnoj amal'gamy [How to prepare the sealing amalgam]. Author’s certificate 1547103.
• Boldyrev V.V., Ivanov E.Ju., Grigoreva T.F., Samsonova T.I., Chernysh G.P., Chuev V.P., Sorokin A.G., Butovskij M.Je. Sposob prigotovlenija plombirovochnoj amal'gamy [How to prepare the sealing amalgam]. Author’s certificate 1585942.
• Grigoreva T.F., Ivanov E.Ju., Boldyrev V.V., Petrachkov E.I., Samsonova T.I. Sposob prigotovlenija plombirovochnoj amal'gamy [How to prepare the sealing amalgam].Author’s certificate 1630035.
• Lihtman V.I., Shhukin E.D., Rebinder P.A. Fiziko-himicheskaja mehanika metallov [Physical-chemical mechanics of metals]. Moscow, Izd-vo AN SSSR, 1962. 303 p.
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• Grigoreva T.F. [et al.]. Rentgenograficheskoe issledovanie nachal'nyh stadij processa splavlenija peresyshhennyh tverdyh rastvorov [X-ray study of the initial stages of the process of fusion of supersaturated solid solutions]. DAN [DAN], 1995, vol. 345, no. 3, pp. 343-347.
• Boldyrev V.V. [et al.]. Issledovanie mikrostruktury peresyshhennyh tverdyh rastvorov, poluchennyh mehanohimicheskim splavleniem [Study of microstructure of supersaturated solid solutions obtained by mechanochemical fusion]. DAN [DAN], 1998, vol. 361, no. 6, pp. 784-787.
• Grigoreva T.F. [et al.]. Fazoobrazovanie i jevoljucija mikrostruktury pri mehanohimicheskom poluchenii metastabil'nyh tverdyh rastvorov [Phase formation and microstructure evolution during mechanochemical preparation of metastable solid solutions]. Neorganicheskie materialy [Inorganic materials], 2000, vol. 36, no. 2, pp. 194-200.
• Cybulja S.V. Jevoljucija mikrostruktury pri mehanohimicheskom poluchenii metastabil'nyh tverdyh rastvorov [Evolution of microstructure during mechanochemical obtaining metastable solid solutions]. II konf. “Materialy Sibiri” [II Conf. “Materials of Siberia”]. Barnaul, 1998, pp. 19-20.
• De Boer F.R. [et al.]. Transition metal alloys. In Cohesion and structure, vol. 1. North-Holland, Amsterdam, Oxford, New York, Tokyo, 1988.
• Grigoreva T.F. Mehanohimicheskij sintez metastabil'nyh intermetallicheskih faz i ih reakcionnaja sposobnost'. Dis. kand. him. nauk [Mechanochemical synthesis of metastable intermetallic phases and their reactivity. Diss. cand. chem. sci.]. IHTTIMS SO AN SSSR, Novosibirsk, 1989. 132 p.

CHANGES IN THE CERTIFICATION OF CUSTOMS UNION BELARUS, RUSSIA AND KAZAKHSTAN WHICH ARE RELATED TO THE ENTRY OF RUSSIA INTO THE WORLD TRADE ORGANIZATION

Koziakov A.V., Candidate of Technical Sciences, General Director of OOO "Tachograph+", Mytischi, Russia

The entering Russia into the World Trade Organization (WTO) has led to the fact that Russia in the framework of the Customs Union Belarus, Russia and Kazakhstan (Customs Union). Russia must to introduce a number of European requirements in technical regulations. These changes are necessary because under the terms of the Customs Union can not prohibit the sale of vehicle of the manufacturers which are part of the Customs Union. Sales of vehicles that do not respond to European requirements, it makes impossible for Russia to join the WTO.

technical regulations, vehicle, tachograph, transmission, transportation, accident

• Tehnicheskij reglament Tamozhennogo sojuza. Utv. resheniem komissii Tamozhennogo sojuza No 877 ot 09.12.2011 [Technical regulations of the Customs Union. Approved by the decision of the Customs Union on 09.12.2011 No 877]. Available at: http://www.tsouz.ru/KTS/KTS33/Pages/R_877.aspx.
• Postanovlenie pravitel'stva Rossijskoj Federacii No 720 ot 10.09.2010 [Resolution of the Government of the Russian Federation No 720 from 10.09.2010]. Available at: http://www.rg.ru/.
• Postanovlenie pravitel'stva Rossijskoj Federacii No 922 ot 03.08.1996 [Resolution of the Government of the Russian Federation No 922 from 03.08.1996]. Available at: http://www.rg.ru/.
• Postanovlenie pravitel'stva Rossijskoj Federacii No 280 ot 02.04.2012 [Resolution of the Government of the Russian Federation No 280 from 02.04.2012]. Available at: http://www.rg.ru/.
• Federal'nyj Zakon Rossijskoj Federacii No 78 ot 14/06/2012 [Federal Law of the Russian Federation No 78 from 14.06.2012.]. Available at: http://www.rg.ru/.
• TU 4573-066-52375904-2011 “Kontrol'noe ustrojstvo (Tahograf) “ShTRIH - TahoRUS”. Dokument vnutrennego pol'zovanija kompanii Shtrih [TU 4573-066-52375904-2011 "Control device (Tachograph) "ShTRIH - TahoRUS". Document of internal use of the company ShTRIH]. Moscow.
• Tehnicheskaja dokumentacija “EFKON AG Dokumentennummer: 5340-051-DOC-DE00”. Dokument vnutrennego pol'zovanija kompanii Shtrih [Technical documentation “EFKON AG Dokumentennummer: 5340-051-DOC-DE00”. Document of internal use of the company ShTRIH]. Moscow.

MAIN TRENDS AND CHALLENGES OF CREATING GROUND TRACTION-TRANSPORT VEHICLES WITH MECHATRONIC SYSTEMS

Belousov B.N., Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor, Head of the Department of Scientific and Production Center "Special mechanical engineering", Moscow State Technical University n.a. N.E. Bauman, Moscow, Russia, This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.

Izosimov D.B., Candidate of Technical Sciences, Scientific Consultant of OAO "Ruselprom-Electric Drive", Moscow, Russia

Ksenevich T.I., Candidate of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Senior Researcher, Institute of General Physics n.a. A.M. Prokhorov, Moscow, Russia

The modern development of the agricultural machine in presented in the article. The results are based on the results of comprehensive theoretical and experimental studies on the creation of towing vehicle — trucks and tractors — the future to meet current and future requirements for their active and environmental safety.

WTO, mechanical engineering, vehicles of the future, car, tractor, mechatronics, module

• Belousov B.N. Osnovnye zadachi prikladnoj mehaniki nazemnyh tjagovo-transportnyh sredstv s mehatronnymi sistemami [Main objectives of applied mechanics of ground towing vehicles with mechatronic systems]. Sb. nauch. tr. V Belorus. kongressa po teoret. i prikladnoj mehanike “Mehanika 2011” [Coll. scientific papers of the V Belarusians. Congress on theoretical and applied mechanics "Mechanics 2011"]. Minsk, 2011, vol. 1, pp. 120-126.
• Belousov B.N., Popov S.D. Kolesnye transportnye sredstva osobo bol'shoj gruzopodemnosti. Konstrukcija. Teorija. Raschet [Wheeled vehicles especially heavy-duty vehicles. Design. Theory. Calculation]. Moscow, MGTU im. N.Je. Baumana, 2006. 728 p.
• Belousov B.N., Ksenevich T.I. Kak rossijskomu avtopromu stat' konkurentosposobnym v uslovijah VTO [As the Russian car industry to become competitive in the WTO], part 1. Available at: http://www.rusaen.ru/index.php/auth/login.html.
• Belousov B.N., Ksenevich T.I., Izosimov D.B. Kak rossijskomu avtopromu stat' konkurentosposobnym v uslovijah VTO [As the Russian car industry to become competitive in the WTO], part 3. Available at: http://www.rusaen.ru/index.php/main/item/articles/69.html
• Belousov B.N., Ksenevich T.I., Izosimov D.B. Kak rossijskomu avtopromu stat' konkurentosposobnym v uslovijah VTO [As the Russian car industry to become competitive in the WTO], part 2. Available at: http://www.rusaen.ru/index.php/main/item/articles/57.html
• Florentsev S.N., Izosimov D.B., Ksenevich I.P. Design philosophy of complete traction electric equipment sets for hybrid vehicles. 10th International Conference on Engine and Vehicles ICE 2011. Capri, Italy.